Handout - A risk mitigation guide for international graduates

Social and cultural

  • Australia has no one culture, one religion, or one language
  • Equality is paramount and most patients regard themselves as equal
  • Most patients won't tolerate a superior or insensitive approach to them or their healthcare. The same applies to you workplace and colleagues
  • Patients are individuals (not a class or group)
  • Patients expect explanations, sensitivity, privacy and confidentiality
  • There will be degrees of patient compliance and interest

Potential clinico-legal issues:

Commuincation

  • A high proportion of litigation and complaints are related to poor communication
  • Various reports from the Medical and Dental Boards as well as MIPS own experience also highlight this fundamental threshold cause

Social and cultural differences: 

Some important areas:

  • Explain thoroughly prior to any examination
  • Privacy and confidentiality
  • Cognitive impaired patients
  • Teenagers
  • Family custody issues
  • Breaking bad news

Pressures/demands of a particular cultural group:

  • Remember to stick to the rules - do not prescribe for you family (or yourself), don't take any shortcuts and don't bend the rules
  • Be mindful of hours worked/stress/fatigue & potentially the unusual amount or type of Medicare & or PBS benefits that might be claimed in servicing such groups

Lack of knowledge/familiarity of the health system:

  • Insurance / Centrelink / WorkCover / TAC - learn to set your limits
  • Community Health Services / Hospital System - make sure you understand the hospitals rules, protocols, procedures
  • Understand the MBS and PBS - ignorance will be no excuse

Prejudice and blatant racism: 
  • Regrettably there might be a minority who may not be accepting of you
  • You may need to explain your training, experience and qualifications

Patients are free to choose their doctor and you are free to disengage if your safety is at risk.

Physical and social isolation

 Medical practice is stressful enough - being physically isolated, lonely or homesick can compound the problem. There can be problematic factors such as:

  • Lack of peer and family support
  • Family stresses because of social and cultural differeences
  • Family stresses because you are leaving your family and/or family feeling isolated
  • Ensure professional and personal support is in place - find a network of friendship and learning

  Resources

Medical and Dental Board of Conduct

Various other codes and guidelines from AHPRA

  • MIPS has a 24/7 advice line - talk to a dentist or doctor on 1800 061 113
  • MIPS on demand education
  • Professional organisations and Colleges
  • AMA provides confidential counselling
  • Your friends, family and mentors
  • State and Territory Health Departments